What is human trafficking / modern day slavery?
Human trafficking means taking people against their will (using threat, force, coercion, kidnapping, fraud, misrepresentation or abuse of power) to be sold or used for forced labour. The victim cannot consent to this.
Exploitation can include:
- Prostitution of others or other forms of sexual exploitation.
- Forced labour or services.
- The removal of organs.
In the examples above, the trafficking victim’s informed consent is not possible, even if the victim is led to believe they have consented.
Recognising human trafficking/modern day slavery
You could come into contact with a victim of human trafficking/ modern slavery without even realising. However, there can be some common signs.
Some signs are physical. The person may:
- Look uneasy, unkempt, or malnourished.
- Have untreated injuries.
- Have someone paying for their travel.
- Have someone speaking for them.
- Be picked up and dropped off at work at unusual times.
- Not be sure of their own address.
If you suspect someone may be a victim of modern day slavery/ human trafficking and is in need of help, report it to the police.
If you want confidential advice about trafficking before calling the police, there is a specialist organisation you can talk to. You can contact: